Stimulants are a very addictive substance. And unfortunately, many people who begin using them recreationally as nootropics end up developing a dependency on them. This cycle can be challenging to break and sometimes requires the intervention of a healthcare professional or a rehabilitation facility.
Examples of the most common drugs that are classified as stimulants include caffeine, cocaine, amphetamines, methamphetamine, and ecstasy. As a first step, it is essential to understand nootropics and stimulants, then recognize the symptoms of stimulant addiction. Those symptoms are as follows:
Immediate Effects of Stimulant Abuse
Stimulant abuse typically causes the following immediate physical symptoms:
- Low appetite
- Pupil dilation
- Sweating
There are also several mental side effects as well. These may include:
- Hyperactivity
- Inability to relax
- Euphoria
- A heightened sense of self-esteem
- Increased ability to focus
- An increased sexual desire
These are all indicators of stimulant abuse that you should be aware of if you are attempting to figure out whether or not someone is using them.
Long-Term Side Effects Associated With Stimulant Abuse
Stimulant abuse can also have various detrimental consequences on health when used for an extended duration. Some of the long-term effects include:
- Weight loss
- Increased blood pressure
- Changes in behavior (such as anxiety disorders or elevated levels of aggression)
- Psychosis
- Increased likelihood of stroke
- Gastrointestinal issues
- Decreased sex drive
- Deterioration of muscles
- Damage to blood vessels
- Respiratory and cardiovascular problems
- Increased risk of brain hemorrhage
- Seizure disorders
- Damage to organs (such as the kidneys and lungs)
Overall, there are many risks associated with abusing stimulants. Sadly, these types of drugs are becoming more and more popular. More and more individuals are using them as study aids, as well as performance enhancers. For example, generic versions of both Nuvigil and Provigil are very commonly used as nootropic supplements.
This issue is especially prevalent among young adults attending college who feel a large amount of pressure to study and make good grades. It is crucial to be cognizant of the potential impacts of using these drugs recreationally and developing a dependence on them.
Many people are under the false impression that some of these drugs are relatively safe, for example, those regularly prescribed for the treatment of ADHD. However, stimulants need to be given by a qualified healthcare specialist.
Additionally, the dosage needs to be regulated, and the condition of the patient needs to be monitored to ensure there are no adverse effects.
The bottom line is using stimulants to self-medicate can be highly dangerous and nootropics they are not. If you suspect a loved one is abusing any such substance, it is essential to express the potential dangers and urge that they seek professional intervention.